About Start Codon
Start Codon, an accelerator and incubator program founded in 2018, is based in Cambridge, United Kingdom. With a presence in 1 country, it has supported around 8 startups in sectors like Life Sciences, HealthTech. Most notable companies in
its portfolio include Trimtech Therapeutics, Semarion and NK:IO. The program primarily supports Seed startups based in United Kingdom. Its latest investment was a $14M Seed round in Trimtech Therapeutics on Jun 23, 2026, which also saw participation from Johnson & Johnson Innovation – JJDC and BGF.
Key Metrics
Founded Year
2018
Location
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Portfolio Companies
Sectors of Investment
Stages of Investment
Seed & Series A
Locations of Investment
Start Codon's List of Top Investments
Start Codon has a portfolio of 8 companies. Their most notable investmentis in SpireaTheir portfolio spans across and United Kingdom. They have invested in Life Sciences, HealthTech, Enterprise Applications and 1 other sectors, across stages such as Seed, Series A stages. Here is the list of top investments by Start Codon:They develop treatments for CNS and inflammatory disorders. The company creates highly specific degraders that selectively target and remove toxic proteins. This approach is based on research into TRIM21, a ubiquitin ligase, to treat protein aggregation disorders. They aim to provide therapeutic benefits for intractable CNS and inflammatory diseases.
Key facts about Trimtech Therapeutics
- Founded Year: 2023
- Location: Cambridge (United Kingdom)
- Stage: Seed
- Total Funding till date: $47M
- Employee Count: 24 as on Aug 31, 2026
- Investors: Lilly, University of Cambridge and 11 Others
- Latest Funding Round: Seed, Jun 23, 2026, $*****
- Highlight: Editors' Pick

2. Semarion
Provider of a platform for drug discovery and screening. The company focuses on drug screening and lead identification of GPCR-targeting oncology drugs. The company has developed the proprietary technology called SemaCyte which is the microchip technology and nanomagnetism that helps in drug discovery. It focuses on drug discovery which will target the cell surface receptors such as GPCRs and tyrosine kinases.
Key facts about Semarion
- Founded Year: 2018
- Location: Cambridge (United Kingdom)
- Stage: Series A
- Total Funding till date: $6.71M
- Employee Count: 14 as on Aug 31, 2026
- Investors: University of Cambridge, Cambridge Capital Group and 10 Others
- Latest Funding Round: Series A, Mar 31, 2026, $*****

3. NK:IO
Developer of small molecule therapies for hematological and solid tumors. The company is pioneering discoveries in small molecule and peptide ligand activation of blood stem cell progenitors and NK cells for the treatment of cancer.
Key facts about NK:IO
- Founded Year: 2020
- Location: London (United Kingdom)
- Valuation: $*****
- Stage: Seed
- Total Funding till date: $6.55M
- Employee Count: 8 as on Aug 31, 2026
- Investors: Cambridge Angels, Cancer Research and 17 Others
- Latest Funding Round: Seed, Dec 01, 2024, $*****
- Highlight: Editors' Pick

4. Spirea
SPIREA is a developer of therapeutic solutions for cancer treatments. It has developed antibody-drug conjugate therapeutics to revolutionize cancer treatment and improve the lives of patients. It combines cytotoxic drug payload with the targeting ability of an antibody that is targeted to kill cancer cells.
Key facts about Spirea
- Founded Year: 2016
- Location: Harrogate (United Kingdom)
- Stage: Seed
- Total Funding till date: $2.93M
- Employee Count: 8 as on Aug 31, 2026
- Investors: Cambridge Angels, University of Cambridge and 13 Others
- Latest Funding Round: Seed, Jun 14, 2022, $*****
Developer of plant-based therapeutics using AI-driven biosynthetic pathways. This company harnesses plant biosynthetic pathways to produce both known and novel compounds with therapeutic potential. Its AI/ML platform analyzes plant genomes to identify and optimize the production of these compounds, enabling the development of new medicines. The approach addresses the limitations of traditional natural product drug discovery by offering a design-make-test cycle for optimized chemistry tailored to specific therapeutic needs.
Key facts about HotHouse Therapeutics
- Founded Year: 2020
- Location: Norwich (United Kingdom)
- Stage: Seed
- Total Funding till date: $3.84M
- Employee Count: 13 as on Aug 31, 2026
- Investors: Wren Capital, SynBioVen and 3 Others
- Latest Funding Round: Seed, Dec 02, 2025, $*****
Start Codon's Year-on-Year Investment Trends
Start Codon has invested in 8 companies over the last 6 years, with an average of 1 new investment annually in the last 5 years. In 2025, it made 2 investments, while as of Jun 2026, it has made 2 investments in this year. Its most recent first time investment was in Semarion and most recent follow-on round was in Trimtech Therapeutics.Year | No. of Investments | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1st Round | Follow-on | Total | |
2026 (YTD) | 1 | 1 | 2 |
2025 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
2024 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2023 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2022 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
2021 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2020 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Start Codon's Investments by Stage
Start Codon has made 6 investments in Seed stage with an average round size of $12.1M and 1 investment in Series A stage with an average round size of $3.8M.Stage of entry | No. of Investments |
|---|---|
Seed | 6 |
Series A | 1 |
Note: We have considered here, only first round of investments
Start Codon's Investments by Sector
Start Codon has a diverse portfolio, with companies operating in the Life Sciences, HealthTech, Enterprise Applications and High Tech. Notably, it has invested in 8 Enterprise (B2B) companies, 8 Tech companies, 2 Software companies and at least 1 company focusing on Consumer (B2C).Sector | No. of Investments |
|---|---|
Life Sciences | 6 |
HealthTech | 2 |
Enterprise Applications | 1 |
High Tech | 1 |
Note: We have considered here, only first round of investments
Start Codon's Investments by Geography
Start Codon has made most investments in United Kingdom (7).Start Codon's recent investments
Start Codon has made 2 investments in 2026 so far - Trimtech Therapeutics and Semarion.Here are the most recent investments by Start Codon:
Date | Company | Location | Round Details | Round Amount | Co-Investors |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 23, 2026 | United Kingdom | Seed | 5346 | ||
Mar 31, 2026 | United Kingdom | Series A | 3518 | [+6] | |
Dec 02, 2025 | United Kingdom | Seed | 8326 | [+3] | |
Mar 05, 2025 | United Kingdom | Seed | 5757 | ||
Aug 23, 2024 | United Kingdom | Seed | 6730 |
Co-investors of Start Codon
Over the past 6 years, 39 investors have co-invested in Start Codon's portfolio companies. This includes funds and angels.
- Invested before Start Codon: Cambridge Enterprise, Parkwalk and 2 others have invested in rounds before Start Codon. There is 1 company where Cambridge Enterprise has invested before Start Codon and 1 company where Parkwalk has invested before Start Codon.
- Top Co-investors of Start Codon: 21 investors entered a company along with Start Codon. These include investors like University of Cambridge (2 companies).
- Invested after Start Codon: A total of 14 investors have invested in Start Codon's portfolio after their investments. Top Investors include Johnson & Johnson Innovation – JJDC (1 company) and BGF (1 company).
Recent News related to Start Codon
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HotHouse Therapeutic secures £2.9 million Pre-Seed Investment from investors including SynBioVenUK Tech Investment News•Dec 02, 2025•HotHouse Therapeutics, Twin Path Ventures, SynBioVen, Wren Capital and 2 others
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Trimtech closes seed fund round to advance CNS therapeutics pipelinePharmaceutical Technology•Mar 06, 2025•Cambridge Innovation Capital, M Ventures, Pfizer, Lilly and 5 others
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TRIMTECH Therapeutics raises €28.6 million for treatment of neurodegenerative diseasesEU-Startups•Mar 06, 2025•Trim Tech, Cambridge Innovation Capital, SV Health Investors, M Ventures and 6 others
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Trimtech Therapeutics Raises $31M in Seed FundingFinSMEs•Mar 05, 2025•Trimtech Therapeutics, Cambridge Innovation Capital, SV Health Investors, M Ventures and 9 others
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Equity investment for pioneering Welsh cancer therapeutics start-upUKBAA•Aug 23, 2024•Awen Oncology, Development Bank of Wales, Start Codon
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Tagomics Raises £6.7M in FundingFinSMEs•Feb 21, 2024•Tagomics, Calculus Capital, Illumina Ventures, IQ Capital and 8 others
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NK:IO Secures £1.2M in Latest Funding Round to Advance Ovarian Cancer Treatment with Cell TherapyFemtech Insider•Sep 12, 2023•NK:IO, Cancer Research Horizons, Imperial, Start Codon and 2 others
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NK:IO Raises £1.2M, Bringing Total Seed Funding to £5.1M, to Advance Pioneering NK Cell TherapyBusiness Wire•Jul 25, 2023•NK:IO, Cancer Research Horizons, Imperial, UK Innovation Science & Seed Fund and 3 others
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Start Codon Closes New £15 Million ($20 Million USD) Venture Fund to Translate Life Science Innovation Into Successful CompaniesBusiness Wire•Nov 16, 2020•Start Codon, Novartis, Cambridge Innovation Capital

